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76

HSRC Annual Report 2016/17

Ethical

Leadership

Good corporate governance is essentially about effective ethical leadership. While leadership starts with each individual

director, it finds its expression through the Board as a collective setting the appropriate example and tone which is

referred to as ethical governance. King IV, which comes into force in 2017/18, explains the governance of ethics as the

role of the Board in ensuring that the ethical culture within the organisation is aligned to the tone set by the Board

through the implementation of appropriate policies and practices.

King IV specifically introduces the need for the Board to oversee that ethics is monitored and assessed for whether it

is successful in establishing ethical norms, and to make the required public disclosures in this regard. It also asks of the

Board to oversee that there is consequence management for non-adherence to, or contraventions of ethics standards

and proposes disclosure of effective ethics management and the outcomes thereof.

Specifically, King IV requires that the Board ensures that the relevant codes of conduct and policies are incorporated

(by reference or otherwise) in supply and employee contracts. In essence, this should result in a situation where all

employees and suppliers agree contractually to adhere to the ethics and values of the company.

The HSRC abides by a set of values that underpin ethical behaviour across the organisation. These are:

Professional excellence;

Respect;

Non-partisanship and independence;

Fairness that builds trust;

Non-discrimination;

Collaboration; and

Honesty and integrity.

The fundamental objective has always been to carry out all aspects of the HSRC’s work ethically, while building a

sustainable organisation that recognises the short- and long-term effects of its activities on the economy, society, and

the environment.

Corporate ethics

The Fraud Prevention and Anti-Corruption Strategy, which forms part of the risk management process, has been

approved by the Board to provide a framework for the management of ethics risks across the HSRC. In addition, it makes

provision for protected disclosure of corrupt activities, such as theft, fraud, dishonesty, harassment, or any other unethical

behaviour through the Ethics Hotline, including Research Ethics (0800 212 123) and the Fraud Hotline (0800 205 138).

The HSRC has prioritised the management of conflict of interest risks in its research and day-to-day business activities,

as the financial conflict of interest (FCOI) regulation requires it to maintain and enforce an appropriate written policy

on conflict of interest. In this regard, regular awareness sessions are held to educate all staff and researchers on FCOI.

The Chief Risk Officer has been entrusted with the responsibility to facilitate management of conflict of interest risks by

ensuring that Board members and all HSRC employees declare their business interests annually, and as and when they

acquire new interests during the course of the year.

PART C: Governance