Factors affecting the effectiveness of pro-poor urban water service delivery in post-apartheid South Africa
OUTPUT TYPE: Chapter in Monograph
PUBLICATION YEAR: 2015
TITLE AUTHOR(S): T.Zikhali
SOURCE EDITOR(S): J.S.Kotze
KEYWORDS: LOCAL GOVERNMENT, MUNICIPAL SERVICES, POST APARTHEID SOUTH AFRICA, URBAN RENEWAL AND DEVELOPMENT (URD), WATER SERVICE DELIVERY
DEPARTMENT: Developmental, Capable and Ethical State (DCES)
Print: HSRC Library: shelf number 8584
HANDLE: 20.500.11910/2003
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11910/2003
If you would like to obtain a copy of this Research Output, please contact Hanlie Baudin at researchoutputs@hsrc.ac.za.
Abstract
The birth of democracy in 1994 resulted in a massive law reform process which brought much optimism in South African water resource governance structure. These reforms have included a pro-poor oriented water service delivery system to redress the inequalities experienced by the poor during the apartheid regime. However, although a lot of financial resources have been used to improve water security amongst the poor, water access have reached unprecedented levels in the post-apartheid era. The broad objective of the paper is to identify and assess pro-poor interventions in water service delivery in urban areas. Given the plurality of pro-poor mechanisms to ensure access t water, a special focus is made on the free basic water policy to illustrate how the manner in which policies are formulated and implemented can affect service delivery. The role that municipalities play in water governance and how this subsequently impacts on the effectiveness of these policies and mechanisms is interrogated. The paper finds that the municipality as the sphere of government tasked with urban water service delivery lacks financial independence and is in itself fraught with various operational challenges. Supply side oriented reforms and neoliberal policies are also criticised for not taking cognisance of the needs of the poor, particularly as envisaged under a democratic developmental state.-
Related Research Outputs:
- Factors affecting the effectiveness of pro-poor urban water service delivery in post-apartheid South Africa
- Review of schedules 4 & 5 of the constitution, Volume 2, 29 March
- Facts, fiction and fabrication: service delivery in South Africa: 1994-1999
- District management areas: a case study of Siyanda district municipality, Northern Cape
- eThekwini Municipality: two case studies: Durban CBD with special emphasis on Warwick Junction, and II Inanda: Case studies for the 10 year review
- Municipal administrative restructuring in non-metropolitan areas: final report
- 'Tomorrow will be better than today': delivery in the age of hope
- Fluid rights: water allocation reform in South Africa
- Reviewing municipal capacity in the context of local government reform: 1994-2009
- The economy of cities
- How much water is enough?: domestic metered water consumption and free basic water volumes: the case of Eastwood, Pietermaritzburg
- Mid-term review of municipal performance: Mbhashe municipality report
- Mid-term review of municipal performance: Msinga municipality report
- Mid-term review of municipal performance: Cacadu disrtict municipality report
- Mid-term review of municipal performance: Buffalo City municipality report
- Mid-term review of municipal performance: eThekwini metro report
- Mid-term review of municipal performance: Limpopo: Thabazimbi municipality
- Mid-term review of municipal performance: Thaba Chweu
- Mid-term review of municipal performance: Mpumalanga: Nkomanzi Municipality
- Mid-term review of municipal performance: Limpopo province: Bela Bela local municipality