Predictors of quality of life enjoyment and satisfaction in individuals living with HIV and AIDS in a resource-constrained setting in South Africa
SOURCE: Journal of Psychology in Africa
OUTPUT TYPE: Journal Article
PUBLICATION YEAR: 2015
TITLE AUTHOR(S): K.Jonas, P.Naidoo, N.V.Roman, L.A.Gutierrez, G.Feixas
KEYWORDS: ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY, ANXIETY, HIV/AIDS, QUALITY OF LIFE
Print: HSRC Library: shelf number 8717
HANDLE: 20.500.11910/1895
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11910/1895
OUTPUT TYPE: Journal Article
PUBLICATION YEAR: 2015
TITLE AUTHOR(S): K.Jonas, P.Naidoo, N.V.Roman, L.A.Gutierrez, G.Feixas
KEYWORDS: ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY, ANXIETY, HIV/AIDS, QUALITY OF LIFE
Print: HSRC Library: shelf number 8717
HANDLE: 20.500.11910/1895
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11910/1895
If you would like to obtain a copy of this Research Output, please contact Hanlie Baudin at researchoutputs@hsrc.ac.za.
Abstract
The burden of HIV disease is concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in South Africa (SA). Whilst there have been many studies conducted on the biomedical and socio-psychological aspects of HIV and AIDS, insufficient attention has been paid to the quality of life of those infected with the virus. The primary purpose of the study was to determine the predictors of quality of life enjoyment and satisfaction (Q-LES) among individuals infected with HIV. A battery of questionnaires, which included the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Q-LES-Q), were administered to 121 participants. Data was analysed using SPSS. Of the total sample (n = 121), 74% were females. The study found that a large proportion (49.5%) of the sample within the age group 25-49 years old experienced psychological distress. Those who were not on antiretroviral treatment (ART) were significantly affected (66%). Psychological distress was significantly prevalent among HIV positive individuals and also the strongest predictor of Q-LES among these individuals.-
Related Research Outputs:
- Perceived stigma among patients receiving antiretroviral therapy: a prospective study in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
- Health related quality of life and antiretroviral treatment in patients over a period of 20 months in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
- Health-related quality of life and antiretroviral therapy in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
- An exploratory study of the impact of primary caregiver HIV infection on caregiving and child developmental outcome in the era of Haart: piloting the methodology
- Universal HIV testing of infants at immunization clinics: an acceptable and feasible approach for early infant diagnosis in high HIV prevalence settings
- Health-related quality of life in a sample of HIV-infected South Africans
- Use of traditional complementary and alternative medicine for HIV patients in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
- Health-related quality of life in a sample of HIV-infected South Africans
- The phenomenology of bodily care: caregivers' experiences with AIDS patients before antiretroviral therapies in Lesotho
- Traditional complementary and alternative medicine and antiretroviral treatment adherence among HIV patients in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
- Rifampin pharmacokinetics in children, with and without human immunodefiency virus infection, hospitalized for the management of severe forms of tuberculosis
- Utilisation of the national antiretroviral therapy guidelines among health care professionals working in Abuja treatment centres, Nigeria
- Antiretroviral treatment adherence among HIV patients in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
- Traditional complementary and alternative medicine and antiretroviral treatment adherence among HIV patients in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
- Determinants of adherence to a single-dose nevirapine regimen for the Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV Transmission in Gert Sibande district in South Africa
- Safer sexual behaviours after 1 year of antiretroviral treatment in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: a prospective cohort study
- The who & why of antiretroviral treatment adherence
- A decline in new HIV infections in South Africa: estimating HIV incidence from three national HIV surveys in 2002, 2005 and 2008
- Equity in the use of antiretroviral treatment in the public health care system in urban South Africa
- Depression, anxiety & quality of life (QoL) among HIV and AIDS patients attending a public health clinic in South Africa (SA)