Pharmacologically active: clinical trials and the pharmaceutical industry
OUTPUT TYPE: Journal Article
PUBLICATION YEAR: 2008
TITLE AUTHOR(S): M.Kahn, M.Gastrow
KEYWORDS: PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY, RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D)
Print: HSRC Library: shelf number 5072
HANDLE: 20.500.11910/9134
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11910/9134
If you would like to obtain a copy of this Research Output, please contact Hanlie Baudin at researchoutputs@hsrc.ac.za.
Abstract
Multinational pharmaceutical companies ('pharma's') import and produce pharmaceuticals and also conduct clinical trials which are an important aspect of research and development (R&D). This may raise the question: Is South Africa a guinea pig for the pharma's? The Department of Trade and Industry National Industrial Policy Framework designates chemicals, plastic fabrication and pharmaceuticals as a key value chain. So a second question could be: Can South Africa be a manufacturer for the pharma's, or can it leverage strengths in medical research and the conducting of clinical trials so as to develop a discovery-led industry? This paper analyses and quantifies the state of the clinical trials industry in South Africa, and concludes that: (i) a sizeable clinical trials industry exists, and that these trials are predominantly phase 3 and global in scope; (ii) South Africa is not a specific or unique guinea pig - a range of conditions is studied as part of global trials; and (iii) while South Africa has excellent prospects for increased clinical trials activity, R&D investment is too low to make it a major pharmaceutical contender.-
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